Browse by topic
Does the COVID-19 vaccine still work if there is a longer time between dose 1 and dose 2? Can I get my 2nd dose earlier?
Question:
Does the COVID-19 vaccine still work if there is a longer time between dose 1 and dose 2? Can I get my 2nd dose earlier?
Answer:
- The time between the two vaccine doses recommended by the manufacturer is 21 to 28 days. You should not get a second dose sooner than that.
- There is good evidence that in the short term, one dose of the vaccine provides very high protection that lasts for weeks. A second dose ensures stronger and longer lasting protection.
- In general, extending the time between first and second doses does not reduce vaccine protection over the long term and for most vaccines, a slightly longer interval is better.
- The World Health Organization and the Canadian National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) support up to 42 days between doses, and other jurisdictions are using a longer time between doses, up to 12 weeks. This allows a greater number of people to receive the important protection from a first dose of vaccine, given limited vaccine supply currently and high rates of COVID-19 transmission.
- In B.C., while vaccine supplies are limited, the time between first and second dose will be extended so more people can receive their first dose, increasing the benefit of limited vaccine supplies.
- Learn more about the evidence and the decision to defer the second dose of COVID-19 vaccine in B.C.
Please note that the circumstances around COVID-19 vaccines in BC are changing regularly, so this information may change.
Date last updated:
Thursday, Feb 11, 2021
Date last reviewed:
Friday, Jan 29, 2021